Rearrange the digits in ⟨125034⟩ to meet the rules below.
⟨ ⁵ᵗʰ▨ ⁴ᵗʰ▨ ³ʳᵈ▨ ²ⁿᵈ▨ ¹ˢᵗ▨ ⁰ᵗʰ▨ ⟩
✅Match
⟨ ⁴ᵗʰa ³ʳᵈb ²ⁿᵈc ⟩, (abc)₁₀ ≤ 135
⟦4,5⟧ ∋ 1,2
⟨Perm(0,2,5) Perm(1,3,4)⟩
2nd|0th → 3
⛔Avoid
⟨⋯ 4 ⋯ a ⋯⟩, a = 2|3|5
#125034_v2.12
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│5th│4th│3rd│2nd│1st│0th│▒
╞═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╡▒
Step 1 │ │ 0 │ │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 2 │ 5 │ 0 │ │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 3 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 4 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 5 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ 1 │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 6 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ 1 │ 4 │▒
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘▒
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Proof of 2026-03-31 WR
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Notation: if nth -> a, then we write [nth] = a.
To match ✅「⟨ ⁴ᵗʰa ³ʳᵈb ²ⁿᵈc ⟩, (abc)₁₀ ≤ 135」, we need
(1) [4th] = 0 or 1.
As ✅「⟨Perm(0,2,5) Perm(1,3,4)⟩」 requires
(2) {[5th], [4th], [3rd]} = {0, 2, 5},
we have [4th] = 0:
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│5th│ 4■│3rd│2nd│1st│0th│▒
╞═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╡▒
Step 1 │ │ 0 │ │ │ │ │▒
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘▒
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒
--- Idle ---
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│ 1 │ 2 │ 5 │ │ 3 │ 4 │
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
Then, since ✅「⟦4,5⟧ ∋ 1,2」 implies 2 is not in the left corner, it follows from (2) that [5th] = 5 and [3rd] = 2:
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│ 5■│4th│ 3■│2nd│1st│0th│▒
╞═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╡▒
│ │ 0 │ │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 2 │ 5 │ 0 │ │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 3 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ │ │ │▒
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘▒
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒
--- Idle ---
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│ 1 │ │ │ │ 3 │ 4 │
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
To match ✅「2nd|0th → 3」, we need 3 = [2nd] or [0th]. If it is [0th] then we would fail to avoid ⛔「⟨⋯ 4 ⋯ a ⋯⟩, a = 2|3|5」. Therefore, 3 = [2nd]:
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│5th│4th│3rd│ 2■│1st│0th│▒
╞═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╡▒
│ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 4 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ │ │▒
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘▒
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒
--- Idle ---
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│ 1 │ │ │ │ │ 4 │
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
Finally, in view of ✅「⟦4,5⟧ ∋ 1,2」, we finish by
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│5th│4th│3rd│2nd│ 1■│ 0■│▒
╞═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╪═══╡▒
│ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
│ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ 1 │ │▒
├───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┤▒
Step 6 │ 5 │ 0 │ 2 │ 3 │ 1 │ 4 │▒
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘▒
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒
--- Idle ---
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
│ │ │ │ │ │ │
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
Q.E.D.
#125034_v2.12